cone photoreceptor – among the list of two kinds of retinal receptor mobile that is definitely specialised for colour eyesight throughout the usage of 3 photopigments distributed by means of 3 independent populations of cells.
basal lamina – thin extracellular layer that lies beneath epithelial cells and separates them from other tissues.
denaturation – lack of form in the protein because of alterations in temperature, pH, or chemical publicity.
costal cartilage – hyaline cartilage structure hooked up into the anterior stop of each rib that gives for either direct or indirect attachment of most ribs towards the sternum.
Command centre – compares values to their ordinary vary; deviations bring about the activation of the effector.
adrenal medulla – interior layer of your adrenal glands that performs an important function inside the worry response by developing adrenaline and noradrenaline.
capitate – through the lateral facet, the 3rd of the four distal carpal bones; articulates With all the scaphoid and lunate proximally, the trapezoid laterally, the hamate medially, and mainly Along with the third metacarpal distally.
basal nuclei – nuclei with the cerebrum (having a couple of components inside the higher Mind stem and diencephalon) which might be chargeable for evaluating website cortical movement instructions and comparing them with the final point out of the person as a result of broad modulatory exercise of dopamine neurons; largely connected with motor features, as evidenced with the signs and symptoms of Parkinson’s and Huntington’s disorders.
acute mountain sickness (AMS) – condition that occurs a results of acute publicity to large altitude due to a minimal partial force of oxygen.
apical ectodermal ridge – enlarged ridge of ectoderm with the distal finish of a limb bud that stimulates development and elongation of your limb.
bone marrow transplant – remedy by which a donor’s nutritious bone marrow with its stem cells replaces diseased or broken bone marrow of the patient.
anaphylactic shock – variety of shock that follows a serious allergic reaction and effects from large vasodilation.
abducens nerve – sixth cranial nerve; chargeable for contraction of among click here the extraocular muscles.
adaptive immune response – somewhat slow but incredibly particular and helpful immune response controlled by lymphocytes.